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loss · damage · harm · disadvantage
N2
On: そんKun: そこなう、そこねる

Memory Aid

'Son' — Imagine saying, 'SON, you've caused a lot of LOSS and DAMAGE with your actions!'

The hand radical (扌) on the left suggests an action. Picture a hand actively causing the right component (員, which can be seen as an item or person) to suffer a LOSS or DAMAGE.

Vocabulary

損害そんがいdamage, loss
損失そんしつloss
損をするそんをするto incur a loss, to suffer a disadvantage
損得そんとくloss and gain
破損はそんdamage, breakage

Example Sentences

彼は株で大損した。

He suffered a big loss in stocks.

この取引で、会社は大きな損害を受けた。

The company suffered a great loss in this transaction.

不注意な運転で、車を損なってしまった。

I damaged the car with careless driving.

寝坊して、大事な会議に出るのを損ねた。

I overslept and missed attending the important meeting.

Related Kanji