← Dictionary
臣
retainer · minister · subject
N2On: しん、じん
Memory Aid
The kanji 臣 is a pictograph of an eye, often depicted vertically, looking downward. This symbolizes a subordinate or a subject looking down in submission or serving a superior.
Imagine a loyal 'Minister' or 'Subject' kneeling before their lord, with their head bowed in respect and service. The shape resembles a kneeling figure with a prominent head.
Vocabulary
大臣だいじんcabinet minister
家臣かしんvassal, retainer
忠臣ちゅうしんloyal subject
臣下しんかsubject, subordinate
Example Sentences
大臣が会議で新しい政策を発表しました。
The minister announced a new policy at the meeting.
その王は多くの忠臣に支えられていました。
That king was supported by many loyal subjects.
家臣は主君のために命を捧げました。
The retainer offered his life for his lord.
彼は国の重要な臣として、王に仕えました。
He served the king as an important minister of the country.